Hurricane Shelters and Special Needs Registry — Brevard County, Florida

Shelters open storm by storm: Heritage High School and Port Malabar Elementary in Palm Bay, a pet shelter in Viera, and a special needs registry run from Rockledge.


Short answer: Brevard County Emergency Management opens general population, pet-friendly and special needs hurricane shelters only for a specific storm, usually 24 to 48 hours before landfall, and posts the list on its website. Listed sites include Heritage High School and Port Malabar Elementary in Palm Bay and the Viera Regional Community Center. Special needs shelters require advance registration with the county office in Rockledge at 321-637-6670.

Last verified: October 12, 2026, against the sources listed at the end of this page.

How do hurricane shelters work in Brevard County?

Brevard County Emergency Management, run from 1751 Huntington Lane in Rockledge, opens public hurricane shelters one storm at a time, choosing general population, pet-friendly and special needs sites only when a threat calls for them.

There is no fixed list that is open every season. The City of Melbourne explains that shelter locations and opening times are set for each storm and posted on the county Emergency Management website (City of Melbourne). Three kinds of shelter are planned across the county: general population, pet-friendly and special needs (City of Melbourne, Emergency Shelters). Timing follows the forecast. In Satellite Beach, the city notes that county shelters are typically announced 24 to 48 hours before landfall (City of Satellite Beach).

Announcements travel through several county channels. Indian Harbour Beach tells residents that openings are posted on the Brevard Emergency Management social media pages, passed to 211 Brevard and sent to local media once the decision is made (City of Indian Harbour Beach). The county Storm Center lists the Community Information Hotline as 2-1-1 and a text alert sign-up: text BREVARDEOC to 888777 (Brevard County Storm Center).

A public shelter is one option among several. The Indian Harbour Beach FAQ advises evacuees to travel tens of miles rather than hundreds and to shelter locally, choosing a sturdy home or hotel outside the evacuation zone or a public shelter (Indian Harbour Beach FAQ).

Which South Brevard schools and buildings have served as shelters?

The City of Satellite Beach names Heritage High School and Port Malabar Elementary in Palm Bay, plus the Viera Regional Community Center, among the county-run general population shelters that may open.

The list is a guide, not a promise. Satellite Beach states plainly that not all shelters open for every storm and that official notices carry the active list (City of Satellite Beach, Shelter Information). The table below gives the addresses exactly as the city publishes them.

Brevard County shelters named by the City of Satellite Beach (not all open in every storm; checked October 12, 2026)
ShelterAddressRole listed
Heritage High School2351 Malabar Rd NW, Palm Bay, FL 32907General population
Port Malabar Elementary301 Pioneer Ave NE, Palm Bay, FL 32907General population
Viera Regional Community Center2300 Judge Fran Jamieson Way, Viera, FL 32940General population; pet shelter example
DeLaura Middle School and Satellite High School complex300 Jackson Ave, Satellite Beach, FL 32937Designated in some events

For South Brevard, the two Palm Bay schools are the listed sites closest to home. Heritage High School sits at 2351 Malabar Rd NW, and Port Malabar Elementary is at 301 Pioneer Ave NE, both in ZIP code 32907 (City of Satellite Beach). The Satellite Beach list names no site inside Malabar, Grant-Valkaria, Micco or Barefoot Bay, so residents of those communities who are told to leave watch the county's notices for the Palm Bay and Viera openings.

A Brevard County shelter is a bare room, not a hotel. Cots and beds are not provided, so evacuees bring pillows, sheets, blankets and a portable cot or air mattress, according to the Indian Harbour Beach FAQ (City of Indian Harbour Beach). The same FAQ lists three days of nonperishable food per person for anyone on a special diet and a two-week supply of required medications. Satellite Beach adds that shelters do not supply bedding, pillows, hygiene items or medications (City of Satellite Beach).

How do pet-friendly shelters work in Brevard County?

Brevard County plans pet-friendly shelters along with its general population and special needs shelters, and the City of Satellite Beach cites the Viera Regional Community Center Pet Shelter as an example of one.

Owners bring the supplies. The Satellite Beach shelter page lists proof of current vaccinations, a crate or carrier for each pet, food and water for at least three days, and a leash, ID tags and any medications (City of Satellite Beach). Service animals are a separate category: Satellite Beach notes they are allowed in all public shelters, including the special needs shelters (City of Satellite Beach, Persons with Disabilities), and Florida law gives a person with special needs the right to bring a service animal into a special needs shelter (Florida Statutes 252.355).

Pets of special needs clients follow their own route. The City of Melbourne explains that pets are not allowed in Brevard County special needs shelters, so the registration application has room for pet details (City of Melbourne). When it is time to go, the client gets a call confirming the need and the pet information, and Animal Services picks up the pet. After the emergency, once the client is home again, Animal Services returns the animal, according to the same Melbourne page.

Who qualifies for a special needs shelter and how does the registry work?

A Brevard County special needs shelter is for residents with health or medical conditions who need help during an evacuation and have no other safe place to go, and a space requires advance registration with Brevard County Emergency Management.

Satellite Beach summarizes the criteria in three lines: residents who are electrically dependent, for example on oxygen or feeding pumps, who require minimal medical care, and who have no other safe sheltering option (City of Satellite Beach). The City of Melbourne frames the same test as medical equipment that needs electricity, serious health issues or a caregiver, combined with no other safe option (City of Melbourne). Registration is required, and each special needs shelter is assigned to its clients so that enough supplies and medical professionals are on hand to help caregivers.

Registration runs through the county office in Rockledge. Satellite Beach gives the number as 321-637-6670 and asks residents to register before hurricane season (City of Satellite Beach). The Storm Center lists the same office at 1751 Huntington Lane, Rockledge, FL 32955, with email at Brevard.EOC@BrevardFL.gov and fax (321) 633-1738 (Brevard County Storm Center). Rides are part of the program: Brevard County provides free transportation to all special needs and primary evacuation shelters, for anyone who asks on the application or has no way to get there, but only to and from a shelter (City of Melbourne).

The state keeps a parallel list alongside the Rockledge office. The Florida Division of Emergency Management points registrants to the Florida Department of Health Special Needs Registry and warns that completing it does not automatically qualify a person for a special needs shelter; the local emergency management agency, which for Brevard residents is the county office in Rockledge, provides information on evacuation and sheltering options (Florida Division of Emergency Management). The division adds that information given to it for emergency planning is exempt from public records requests under F.S. 252.905.

What does Florida law require of special needs shelters?

Two Florida statutes divide the work: Brevard County Emergency Management designates and operates special needs shelters, and the Florida Department of Health in Brevard staffs them with health care workers.

Section 252.355 sets up the registry. The Division of Emergency Management keeps it in coordination with each local emergency management agency, which in Palm Bay, Melbourne and the rest of the county is the Rockledge office, and every electric utility must tell residential customers about the program by May 31 each year (Florida Statutes 252.355). A caregiver and everyone in that caregiver's care may shelter together in the special needs shelter. Registration records are confidential, though local law enforcement receives the full shelter roster on request, and the program lets registrants preauthorize responders to enter the home during search and rescue.

Section 381.0303 assigns operations. Local emergency management agencies designate and operate special needs shelters and close them afterward; county health departments assign their own employees to work in the shelters, and county governments help with nonmedical staffing (Florida Statutes 381.0303). Each special needs shelter must set aside an area for people with Alzheimer's disease or related forms of dementia. In Brevard, the health department's Emergency Preparedness line is 321-690-6488, with a mailing address at 2565 Judge Fran Jamieson Way in Viera (Florida Department of Health in Brevard).

Who to contact about Brevard County shelters and the special needs registry
Office or lineLocationContact
Brevard County Emergency Management1751 Huntington Lane, Rockledge(321) 637-6670; fax (321) 633-1738
Florida Department of Health in Brevard, Emergency Preparedness2565 Judge Fran Jamieson Way, Viera321-690-6488
Community Information HotlineCountywideDial 2-1-1
County text alertsCountywideText BREVARDEOC to 888777

Last verified: October 12, 2026, on the Brevard County Storm Center website and the City of Melbourne and City of Satellite Beach websites.

Frequently asked questions

Are Brevard County hurricane shelters open now?

Shelters open only for a specific storm. The City of Melbourne says locations and times are posted on the Brevard County Emergency Management website for each event, and Satellite Beach notes they are usually announced 24 to 48 hours before landfall.

Which shelters serve Palm Bay?

The City of Satellite Beach lists Heritage High School at 2351 Malabar Rd NW and Port Malabar Elementary at 301 Pioneer Ave NE, both in Palm Bay, among county general population shelters that may open. Not every listed site opens in every storm.

Can pets go to a special needs shelter in Brevard County?

No. The City of Melbourne explains that pets are not allowed in special needs shelters. Registrants list pets on the application, and Animal Services picks the animal up when the client is taken to the shelter and returns it afterward. Service animals are allowed.

How does a Brevard resident join the special needs registry?

By registering with Brevard County Emergency Management in Rockledge, at 321-637-6670, before hurricane season. The state Special Needs Registry run with the Florida Department of Health does not by itself guarantee a special needs shelter space.

Does Brevard County provide rides to shelters?

Yes. According to the City of Melbourne, Brevard County provides free transportation to all special needs and primary evacuation shelters for people who request it or have no means of transport. Rides go only to and from a shelter.

Sources

  1. Storm Center, Brevard County https://www.brevardfl.gov/StormCenter Used for: Emergency Management office address, phone, fax, email, director; 2-1-1 hotline; BREVARDEOC text alerts
  2. Emergency Shelters, City of Melbourne https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Services/Natural-Emergencies/Emergency-Shelters Used for: storm-specific shelter openings, three shelter types, special needs registration required and assigned
  3. Emergency Preparedness Plans for Individuals with Special Needs, City of Melbourne https://www.melbourneflorida.org/Services/Natural-Emergencies/Emergency-Preparedness-Plans-for-Individuals-with-Special-Needs Used for: special needs criteria, pets and Animal Services, free transportation
  4. Shelter Information, City of Satellite Beach https://www.satellitebeach.gov/departments/community-development/disaster-preparedness/shelter-information/ Used for: shelters announced 24-48 hours before landfall, named county shelters, pet-friendly requirements
  5. Persons with Disabilities, City of Satellite Beach https://www.satellitebeach.gov/departments/community-development/disaster-preparedness/persons-with-disabilities/ Used for: special needs shelter criteria, registration phone, service animals
  6. Florida Statutes 252.355 (2025), Registry of persons with special needs https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2025/252.355 Used for: registry, utility notice, caregivers, confidentiality, preauthorized entry
  7. Florida Statutes 381.0303 (2025), Special needs shelters https://www.flsenate.gov/Laws/Statutes/2025/381.0303 Used for: designation and operation, health department staffing, dementia areas
  8. Special Needs Registry, Florida Division of Emergency Management https://www.floridadisaster.org/snr/ Used for: registry does not automatically qualify; public records exemption
  9. Disaster Preparedness and Response FAQs, City of Indian Harbour Beach https://indianharbourbeach.gov/1266/Disaster-Preparedness-and-Response Used for: where shelter openings are posted, what to bring, cots not provided, shelter locally
  10. Emergency Preparedness and Response, Florida Department of Health in Brevard https://brevard.floridahealth.gov/programs-and-services/emergency-preparedness-and-response/index.html Used for: DOH-Brevard Emergency Preparedness phone and Viera address
Last updated: October 12, 2026

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