Short answer: The 1715 Fleet sites nearest Sebastian lie off the barrier island south of Sebastian Inlet in Indian River County: the Cabin Wreck, the Cannon Wreck about 2.3 miles south of it, and Corrigan's Beach wreck about 6 miles south of the inlet. The Rio Mar wreck lies off Vero Beach, and the Douglass Beach and Urca de Lima sites lie near Fort Pierce. NOAA says eight ships were driven ashore between Fort Pierce and Wabasso.
Which 1715 Fleet wreck sites lie off the Sebastian area?
The wreck sites closest to Sebastian are the northern end of a debris field that runs south past Vero Beach to Fort Pierce. Salvors name most of them after shore landmarks, such as a golf course or a former landowner, and several identifications with specific ships remain debated. Off the barrier island south of Sebastian Inlet, in Indian River County, lie the Cabin Wreck, the Cannon Wreck about 2.3 miles to its south, and Corrigan's Beach wreck about 6 miles south of the inlet. Farther south are the Rio Mar wreck off Vero Beach and, in St. Lucie County, the Douglass Beach and Wedge Wreck sites near Fort Pierce Inlet.
The pattern follows the storm. According to NOAA's Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, three ships of the 1715 fleet were sunk in deep water, and the other eight were driven onto the Florida coast from present-day Fort Pierce to Wabasso, north of Vero Beach, where they wrecked upon rocks and reefs. The Florida Department of State summarized the same loss in March 2026: along what is now the coastline of Indian River and St. Lucie counties, eleven ships sank carrying cargo from Spain's American colonies.
Where did the 1715 survivors camp near Sebastian Inlet?
The shore camp is the fixed point from which the offshore sites are measured. A Florida historical marker erected in 1974 south of Sebastian Inlet, recorded by the Florida Division of Historical Resources, states that about 1,500 men, women and children who survived the disaster made their camp along the barrier island near the place where the fleet's flagship had sunk. The same marker records that salvagers used the campsite while recovering cargo, and that the English pirate Henry Jennings drove off the guards and carried away a large quantity of recovered coins to Jamaica.
Florida State Parks identifies the flagship as the Capitana of Captain General Don Juan Esteban de Ubilla, which guarded a cargo of more than 3.5 million pesos in treasure, and states that the location of the camp is now the site of the McLarty Treasure Museum in Sebastian Inlet State Park. The 1715 Fleet Society links both the Cabin Wreck and Corrigan's Beach wreck, the two sites nearest the camp, to Ubilla's capitana and almiranta, though scholars disagree on which is which.
What is the Cabin Wreck south of Sebastian Inlet?
The Cabin Wreck is the 1715 site most closely tied to Sebastian. The 1715 Fleet Society places it south of Sebastian Inlet and notes that it is the only wreck where large copper plates were found; one plate weighs 64 pounds. A former owner of the beachfront there described it as lying about 200 feet off shore, an easy swim from the beach, in a Society history. Its identity is unsettled: the Society reports that it is thought to be either the Santo Cristo de San Roman or the Nuestra Senora de la Regla, as some scholars are divided on this issue.
The Cabin Wreck launched the modern salvage era. In January 1961 the Real Eight group recovered its first major silver there, in three fathoms, about 18 feet, of water, including clumps of fused coins. On July 24, 1965, Real Eight divers found a nearly intact treasure chest at the Cabin Wreck site near Sebastian, the first of its kind found on any 1715 Fleet wreck site, and a second chest came up nearby in June 1967, according to the 1715 Fleet Society. The site continues to yield finds: a Sebastian-based salvage crew reported to the Society that silver coins recovered on July 18, 2019 came from about 1000 feet offshore in 9 feet of water under 7 feet of overburden.
Which wrecks lie between the Cabin Wreck and Vero Beach?
South of the Cabin Wreck, the Cannon Wreck lies about 2.3 miles south of the Cabin Wreck. The 1715 Fleet Society glossary records that it was named for cannons found there in 1991, and that in August 1992 a salvage crew found 39 gold coins dated 1697 to 1714 at the site, coins clearly from one of the 1715 ships or a salvage vessel.
Corrigan's Beach wreck is the richest of the Indian River County sites. The Society glossary describes it as a 1715 Fleet wreck site located 5 miles north of the Vero Beach city limits, named because the beach was once owned by Hugh Corrigan, and the site of the Tricentennial Hoard of 2015. A Society dispatch from 2011 locates Corrigan's Beach 6 miles south of Sebastian Inlet, and a 2017 report summarized in The E-Sylum describes the debris field as lying between Wabasso and Indian River Shores. The Society notes that the wreck is either Ubilla's capitana, the Nuestra Senora de Regla, or his almiranta, the Santo Cristo de San Roman, and that current research is divided.
Off Vero Beach itself, the Rio Mar wreck is located opposite the Rio Mar Golf Course. The Society identifies it as the Nuestra Senora del Carmen, capitana of the Tierra Firme squadron and the largest galleon of the eleven Spanish ships that left Havana in 1715. The Carmen had begun life as the English ship Hampton Court before French capture in 1707.
Where are the southern 1715 sites near Fort Pierce?
The southern sites lie roughly 30 miles from Sebastian. The Douglass Beach wreck, a few miles south of the Fort Pierce Inlet and formerly called Colored Beach, was known as the Gold Wreck in early Real Eight letters; some 3,376 gold coins were recovered there in the first two months of the 1964 season. The Society reports newer research suggesting it is not Ubilla's patache Nieves but his fragatilla, the Santa Rita y las Animas. The Wedge Wreck, near Fort Pierce Inlet across from Pepper Park, is also referred to as the Urca de Lima and takes its name from silver wedges Kip Wagner found there.
The Urca de Lima is the one 1715 site set aside for public diving. The National Park Service states that it lies 200 yards offshore in 10 to 15 feet of water, about 1,000 yards north of Pepper Beach Park near Fort Pierce, inside a Florida Underwater Archaeological Preserve that is open to the public year round, free of charge. The Indian River County sites near Sebastian, by contrast, are worked under exclusive salvage rights: Sebastian Daily reported in 2025 that 1715 Fleet Queens Jewels holds exclusive rights to the site granted by U.S. District Courts, and GIA describes the company as licensed to operate in an offshore area between Sebastian Inlet and Fort Pierce.
Which wrecks off Indian River County are not part of the 1715 Fleet?
Not every named wreck between Sebastian Inlet and Vero Beach belongs to 1715. The Green Cabin Wreck, about 1,000 feet south of Disney's Vero Beach Ocean Resort, has been identified as the San Martin, a 300 ton galleon from the 1618 Honduran Fleet, nearly a century older than the 1715 losses. The Boiler Wreck, directly offshore from the Ocean Grill in Vero Beach, is the steamship Breckenshire, sunk on April 30, 1894, whose boiler shows at low tide.
The list of 1715 sites is still growing. In March 2026 the Florida Department of State announced that 51 silver objects discovered in 2021 at the Anchor Wreck, which it describes as a shipwreck that was part of the Spanish Plate Fleet, had been donated to the state's archaeological collections. Sebastian Daily's 2025 report described the 1715 storm as driving the ships onto jagged reefs along what is now the Treasure Coast, from present-day Sebastian to Fort Pierce, a stretch where new targets are still logged each summer.
Frequently asked questions
Which 1715 wreck is closest to Sebastian Inlet?
The Cabin Wreck, south of Sebastian Inlet, is the northern named 1715 Fleet site off Indian River County. It lies a short distance off the beach in shallow water and was the first site worked by the Real Eight Company in 1961.
Can the public dive a 1715 Fleet wreck?
The Urca de Lima near Fort Pierce is a Florida Underwater Archaeological Preserve, open year round and free of charge, according to the National Park Service. The Indian River County sites off Sebastian are held under exclusive salvage rights granted by federal courts.
Which ship was the 1715 flagship?
The flagship was the Capitana of Captain General Juan Esteban de Ubilla. The survivors camp south of Sebastian Inlet was built near where it sank. The 1715 Fleet Society says it lies at either the Cabin Wreck or Corrigan's, and research is divided.
Is the Green Cabin Wreck part of the 1715 Fleet?
No. The Green Cabin Wreck, south of the Disney resort near Vero Beach, has been identified as the San Martin of the 1618 Honduran Fleet. It is one of several older or later wrecks mixed among the 1715 sites off Indian River County.
How far apart are the 1715 wreck sites?
NOAA places the eight ships driven ashore between Fort Pierce and Wabasso. The 1715 Fleet Society describes the Sebastian end and the Fort Pierce end of the fleet recovery area as about 30 miles apart.
Sources
- 300th Anniversary of Spanish Silver Fleet Fatal Encounter with a Hurricane (NOAA AOML, July 31, 2015) https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/hurricane_blog/300th-anniversary-of-spanish-silver-fleets-fatal-encounter-with-a-hurricane Used for: three ships lost in deep water, eight driven ashore from Fort Pierce to Wabasso, death toll
- Site of Survivors' and Salvagers' Camp, The 1715 Fleet: Florida Historical Marker (Florida Division of Historical Resources) https://markers.flheritage.com/home/details/380 Used for: camp near where the flagship sank, 1,500 survivors, 1974 marker south of Sebastian Inlet
- History and Culture of Sebastian Inlet (Florida State Parks, via Wayback Machine) https://www.floridastateparks.org/learn/history-and-culture-sebastian-inlet Used for: Ubilla flagship cargo, camp now the McLarty Treasure Museum
- Secretary of State Cord Byrd Announces the Donation of Historic Objects from the 1715 Spanish Plate Fleet (Florida Department of State, March 17, 2026) https://dos.fl.gov/communications/press-releases/2026/secretary-of-state-cord-byrd-announces-the-donation-of-historic-objects-from-the-1715-spanish-plate-fleet/ Used for: eleven ships along Indian River and St. Lucie coasts, Anchor Wreck silver
- Interesting Real Eight Company Documents Found (1715 Fleet Society) https://1715fleetsociety.com/?p=55973 Used for: Cabin Wreck south of Sebastian Inlet, copper plates
- March 2021 Treasure of the Month (1715 Fleet Society) https://1715fleetsociety.com/?p=55075 Used for: Cabin Wreck identification debate, 18 foot depth
- This Day in Fleet History, July 24, 1965 (1715 Fleet Society) https://1715fleetsociety.com/?p=56973 Used for: treasure chests at the Cabin Wreck
- DATELINE: Sebastian, Florida, New Fleet Recoveries (1715 Fleet Society, August 6, 2019) https://1715fleetsociety.com/?p=43793 Used for: 2019 Cabin Wreck recovery depth and distance
- Cabin Wreck Stories (1715 Fleet Society) https://1715fleetsociety.com/?p=55195 Used for: Cabin Wreck about 200 feet offshore, 1993 jewels
- Cannon Wreck, 1715 Fleet Society glossary https://1715fleetsociety.com/glossary/cannon-wreck/ Used for: location 2.3 miles south of Cabin Wreck, 1992 gold coins
- Corrigan's Beach Wreck, 1715 Fleet Society glossary https://1715fleetsociety.com/glossary/corrigans-beach-wreck/ Used for: location, name origin, identification, 2015 hoard
- DATELINE: Corrigan's Beach, 6 miles south of Sebastian Inlet (1715 Fleet Society, 2011) https://1715fleetsociety.com/dateline-corrigans-beach-6-miles-south-of-sebastian-inlet-east-coast-of-florida/ Used for: Corrigan's distance from Sebastian Inlet
- Slow Summer for 1715 Fleet Treasure Salvors (The E-Sylum, July 23, 2017) https://coinbooks.org/v20/esylum_v20n30a31.html Used for: Corrigan's wreck between Wabasso and Indian River Shores
- Rio Mar Wreck, 1715 Fleet Society glossary https://1715fleetsociety.com/glossary/rio-mar-wreck/ Used for: Rio Mar location and Carmen identification
- Douglass Beach Wreck, 1715 Fleet Society glossary https://1715fleetsociety.com/glossary/douglass-beach-wreck/ Used for: Douglass Beach location and gold
- Wedge Wreck, 1715 Fleet Society glossary https://1715fleetsociety.com/glossary/wedge-wreck/ Used for: Wedge Wreck and Urca de Lima location
- Urca De Lima Shipwreck (U.S. National Park Service) https://www.nps.gov/articles/urcadelima.htm Used for: Urca de Lima preserve location and public access
- Green Cabin Wreck, 1715 Fleet Society glossary https://1715fleetsociety.com/glossary/green-cabin-wreck/ Used for: San Martin of 1618, not a 1715 ship
- Boiler Wreck, 1715 Fleet Society glossary https://1715fleetsociety.com/glossary/boiler-wreck/ Used for: S.S. Breckenshire 1894 boiler off Vero Beach
- Salvage Crews Recover Over 1,000 Silver Coins From 1715 Spanish Treasure Fleet Wreck (Sebastian Daily, 2025) https://www.sebastiandaily.com/business/salvage-crews-recover-over-1000-silver-coins-from-1715-spanish-treasure-fleet-wreck-84591 Used for: reefs from Sebastian to Fort Pierce, court-granted rights
- Splendors from the Deep: Historic Treasures from a Spanish Shipwreck (GIA Gems and Gemology, Fall 2024) https://www.gia.edu/gems-gemology/fall-2024-in-the-spotlight Used for: licensed salvage area between Sebastian Inlet and Fort Pierce
- U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 2023 https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/acs Used for: Sebastian population and median age
