Tillie K. Fowler Regional Park in Jacksonville, Florida

A City of Jacksonville nature park on land leased from the Navy in 1979, with a pre-1917 brick road, a 1996 observation tower and a congresswoman's name on the sign.


Short answer: Tillie K. Fowler Regional Park is a City of Jacksonville park at 7000 Roosevelt Boulevard, open daylight hours. The land was leased from the Navy in 1979, its nature center and observation tower were dedicated in September 1996, and it was renamed in 2005 for Tillie Fowler, a former City Council president and U.S. Representative.

Last verified: October 18, 2026, against the sources listed at the end of this page.

What is Tillie K. Fowler Regional Park?

This City of Jacksonville specialty park and nature center sits at 7000 Roosevelt Boulevard, Jacksonville, FL 32244, and is open daylight hours.

The City of Jacksonville lists benches, bike racks, a bike trail, car parking, a community center, a dog park, a drinking fountain, grills, a hiking trail, a nonmotorized launch on the water, picnic shelters and tables, a playground, restrooms, a scenic overlook, security lighting, trash barrels and wheelchair access. JaxParks files it under its specialty parks, a separate heading from the long list of preservation parks such as Camp Milton, Cedar Point and Reddie Point.

The park has an unusual pedigree for a city park. It sits on land the City first leased from the Navy, it holds the brick remains of a road used while a World War I Army camp was built, and it carries the name of a Jacksonville City Council president who went on to represent the city's Navy bases in Congress.

What is the old brick road, and what was Camp Johnston?

The brick road is a 16-foot wide road that linked Ortega to Jacksonville and carried heavy traffic while the Army built Camp Johnston for World War I.

The City of Jacksonville states that remnants of the road can be found at several locations in the park. The road pre-dates 1917 but was heavily used when Camp Johnston was built as part of the preparations to train American troops during World War I.

Camp Johnston was the Army's name for the ground that is now NAS Jacksonville. The Navy's NAS Jacksonville history page explains that the land was purchased for military use in 1907 and was originally known as Black Point. Florida National Guard troops started arriving in June 1909, and in October 1917 the U.S. Army took over and renamed the site Camp Joseph A. Johnston, also home to the second largest rifle range in the United States. In 1926 it was turned back over to the Florida National Guard, which renamed it Camp Clifford J.R. Foster, and the Navy dates the establishment of the air station to 1940.

The Navy is still the park's dominant neighbor. Navy Region Southeast describes Naval Air Station Jacksonville as the largest installation in Navy Region Southeast, occupying more than 3,800 acres along the west bank of the St. Johns River.

Names of the NAS Jacksonville site, per Navy Region Southeast
YearName or event
1907Land purchased for military use; known as Black Point
June 1909Florida National Guard troops start arriving
October 1917U.S. Army renames the site Camp Joseph A. Johnston
1926Returned to the Florida National Guard as Camp Clifford J.R. Foster
1940Naval Air Station Jacksonville established

Who was Tillie K. Fowler?

Tillie Kidd Fowler was a Jacksonville City Council member from 1985 to 1992 and a four-term member of Congress from 1993 to 2001.

The U.S. House of Representatives historian (archived copy; the live page returned an error on October 18, 2026) records that she was born in Atlanta on December 23, 1942, earned degrees from Emory University in 1964 and its law school in 1967, and worked as a legislative assistant on Capitol Hill and in the White House Office of Consumer Affairs before the Fowlers moved to Jacksonville in 1971.

On the Jacksonville City Council, the House historian notes, she was its first female and, later, its first Republican president, in 1989 to 1990. It was in those council years, by the City's account, that she began pushing to develop the Navy-leased tract. She also chaired the Duval County tourism development council from 1989 to 1990 and the Florida Endowment for the Humanities from 1989 to 1991. In 1992, when Charles Edward Bennett, a 22-term Representative, announced his retirement, she won the northeast Florida seat with 56 percent of the vote, and she served from January 3, 1993 to January 3, 2001. She ran unopposed in the succeeding three elections, served as a Deputy Whip in the 105th Congress and was elected vice chair of the GOP Conference in the 106th.

Her congressional work ran straight back to the bases next door to the park. The House historian writes that she served on the Armed Services Committee, a key assignment since her district encompassed the Jacksonville naval facilities, and that much of her concern about defense cuts came from the heavy naval presence in her district, including the Mayport Naval Station. She retired after four terms, honoring a pledge, and died in Jacksonville on March 2, 2005. The City renamed the park for her the same year, describing her as an advocate for issues important to the City of Jacksonville and for the needs of the United States Armed Forces, particularly the U.S. Navy.

When is the nature center open, and what is there to do?

The nature center is open Friday through Sunday from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m., while this Jacksonville park and its trails are open daylight hours.

The City of Jacksonville says the nature center is reached by following the park road until it ends at a loop, that hours are subject to change due to staff availability, and that visitors coming only for the nature center should call ahead at (904) 255-6877. The same City page lists the trail improvements of recent years, the dog park and the kayak launch, and offers a narrated video of a Tillie Fowler hike.

The Timucuan Parks Foundation, a nonprofit, includes the park on its own list of the parks it supports, alongside City of Jacksonville preserves and state and national park sites in Northeast Florida, and links to the JaxParks profile page for current details.

Last verified: October 18, 2026, against the JaxParks park and specialty park pages, both Navy Region Southeast pages for NAS Jacksonville, the House historian's Fowler biography (archived copy) and the Timucuan Parks Foundation park list, all re-read that day.

Frequently asked questions

When is the nature center at Tillie K. Fowler Regional Park open?

The City of Jacksonville lists the nature center as open Friday through Sunday from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m., at the loop where the park road ends, with hours subject to staff availability. The park itself is open daylight hours.

What is the phone number for the nature center?

The City of Jacksonville asks visitors coming only for the nature center to call ahead at (904) 255-6877, because its hours can change with staff availability.

Why does the park have a brick road in the woods?

The City of Jacksonville says the remnants belong to a 16-foot wide brick road that linked Ortega to Jacksonville. It predates 1917 but was heavily used when Camp Johnston was built to train American troops for World War I.

Is the park on Navy land?

The City of Jacksonville says the land was first leased from the Navy in 1979. Next door, NAS Jacksonville occupies more than 3,800 acres along the west bank of the St. Johns River, according to Navy Region Southeast.

Does Tillie K. Fowler Regional Park have a dog park and a kayak launch?

Yes. The City of Jacksonville reports that a dog park and kayak launch were added in recent years along with expanded hiking and off-road bike trails, and a new playground was installed in fall 2024.

Sources

  1. Tillie K. Fowler Regional Park (City of Jacksonville, JaxParks) https://www.jacksonville.gov/departments/parks-and-recreation/jaxparks/all-parks/tillie-k-fowler-regional-park Used for: address, Navy lease, brick road, Camp Johnston, 1996 dedication, 2005 renaming, recent additions, 2024 playground, nature center hours, amenities
  2. Tillie K. Fowler Regional Park and Nature Center (City of Jacksonville, specialty parks) https://www.jacksonville.gov/departments/parks-and-recreation/jaxparks/specialty-parks/tillie-k-fowler-regional-park-and-nature-center Used for: nature center phone, history
  3. Tillie K. Fowler Regional Park (Timucuan Parks Foundation) https://www.timucuanparks.org/?p=22640 Used for: foundation's own list of supported parks
  4. FOWLER, Tillie Kidd (U.S. House of Representatives: History, Art and Archives; Wayback copy, live page errored 2026-10-18) https://web.archive.org/web/2026/https://history.house.gov/People/Detail/13385 Used for: Fowler biography, council presidency, congressional service, Armed Services, death
  5. NAS Jacksonville History (Navy Region Southeast) https://cnrse.cnic.navy.mil/Installations/NAS-Jacksonville/About/History/ Used for: Black Point, Camp Joseph A. Johnston 1917, rifle range, Camp Foster 1926
  6. Naval Air Station Jacksonville (Navy Region Southeast) https://cnrse.cnic.navy.mil/Installations/NAS-Jacksonville/ Used for: NAS Jax acreage and position on the St. Johns River
Last updated: October 18, 2026

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